Collection search - Sir James Edward Alexander fonds [textual record, cartographic material, graphic material]

Record information – Brief
1
Sir James Edward Alexander fonds [textual record, cartographic material, graphic material]

Hierarchical level:

Fonds

Date:

1840-1885.

Reference:

R7587-0-2-E, MG24-H24

Type of material:

Textual material, Art

Found in:

Archives / Collections and Fonds

Item ID number:

103959

Context of this record:

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Sir James Edward Alexander fonds
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Record information – Details
Fonds includes:

1 lower level description(s)
View lower level description(s)

Date(s):

1840-1885.

Place of creation:

No place, unknown, or undetermined

Extent:

0.3 cm of textual records (12 p.).
3 maps.
91 drawings pen and black ink.
5 watercolours.
3 prints.

Language of material:

English

Scope and content:

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Fonds consists of notes on the means of determining the boundaries of British North America by Sir James Edward Alexander, K.L.S., of the 14th Regiment. Included are maps of the disputed territories: the Maine-New Brunswick boundary and the Oregon territory. The three maps are titled: "The Disputed Territory on the N.E. Boundary of the U. States" (map of the Maine-New Brunswick border), "The Oregon Territory in dispute between Gt. Britain and the U. States" and a copy of "Part of De L'isle's Map of Canada published at Paris, 1783". The notes are dated 21st July 1842 at Point Frederick, Kingston.

Fonds also consists of drawings, watercolours and prints by Alexander nearly all of outdoor scenes including other officers, local people, buildings and numerous places; an obtiuary portrait of Alexander; and a poem eulogizing him.

Provenance:

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Alexander, James Edward, Sir, 1803-1885

Biography/Administrative history:

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Alexander, James Edward, Sir, 1803-1885 : Sir James Edward Alexander was born October 16 in Stirling, Scotland. After entering the British army, he joined the 14th (The Buckinghamshire) Regiment of Foot on 18 June 1830. On 24 April 1838, he was put on half pay but appears to have been put on full service once again by 1840 as he was commissioned captain on 11 September of that year. He was knighted ca. 1841 and was appointed to the staff of the Commander-in-Chief of the forces in Canada. The 14th Regiment of Foot itself arrived in Quebec on 2 June 1841 and remained in Canada until 1845. Alexander appears to have lived in Kingston for some time as he made application for the conveyance of his family to Colonel Everar on 7 February 1842. In 1844, a survey under the direction of Sir James Edward Alexander was conducted for a proposed military road in New Brunswick through Lutes Mountain near Moncton.

Alexander toured North America before his military service in Canada, recording his impressions in Transatlantic Sketches, comprising visits to the most interesting scenes in North and South America and the West Indies with notes on Negro slavery and Canadian emigration (2 vols., London, 1833). He also wrote of his Canadian travels in L'Acadie; or seven years' exploration in British North America (2 vols., London, 1849), and in the first volume of Passages in the life of a soldier or, military service in the east and west (2 vols., London, 1857). He also contributed material to Sir Richard Bonnycastle's Canada as it was, is, and may be (1852) and he edited William Agar Adamson's Salmon Fishing in Canada (London, 1860) based on the hobby of William Agar Adamson on the Saguenay and Moisie Rivers. He spent several years in Canada and died in Scotland.

Finding aid:

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Graphic material: (Electronic) Some item level descriptions available in the MINISIS database.

Additional information:

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General note:

Graphic material acquired at the Montreal Book Auction.
Subject heading:

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Great Britain. Army - Officers, 1842

Boundary disputes, 1842

Boundary disputes - Maps, 1842

Maine Boundary Dispute, 1842

Maine - Boundaries - Canada, 1842

Canada - Boundaries - Maine, 1842

Oregon Question, 1842

British Columbia - Boundaries - Northwestern States, 1842

Northwestern States - Boundaries - British Columbia, 1842
Source:

Private

Related control no.:

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120-080191-1
1977-022 PIC
1982-030 PIC
1992-491 X DAP

Former archival reference no.:

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MG24-H24
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Conditions of access:

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Textual records

[Consultation90 Open]

Volume [MG24 H 24] 1

[Consultation 90 Open]

Graphic (art)

[Consultation90 Open]

Terms of use:

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Graphic material: No restrictions on use or reproduction. Copyright expired. Credit: National Archives of Canada.

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Date modified:: 2024-04-09