Collection search - Scrip affidavit for Hourie, Matilda, wife of John Hourie; born: March 1855; died: March 20, 1873; father: James Swain (Métis); mother: Margaret Swain (Métis); heir: her father, James Swain; claim no: 135; date of issue: May 1, 1876 = Demande de certificat pour Hourie, Matilda, épouse de John Hourie; né(e): en mars 1855; décédé(e): 20 mars, 1873; père: James Swain (Métis(se)); mère: Margaret Swain (Métis(se)); héritier: son père, James Swain; no de réclamation: 135; date d'émission: le 1er mai, 1876

Scrip was a certificate issued by the Department of the Interior which indicated the right of the holder to receive payment later in the form of money or land. The federal government distributed scrip to the Métis in exchange for their land rights, as a method of extinguishing their Aboriginal title to the land. The federal government also used scrip to distribute land to white settlers, including Original White Settlers, soldiers, and police who fought in the North West Resistance of 1885 (or North West Rebellion of 1885).