Collection search - Residence of Governor, Lower Fort Garry, Man

Record information – Brief
1
Residence of Governor, Lower Fort Garry, Man

Hierarchical level:

Item (Accession level)

Date:

n.d.

Reference:

Accession number: 1975-001 NPC

Type of material:

Photographs

Found in:

Archives / Collections and Fonds

Item ID number:

3304168

Context of this record:

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Miscellaneous collection

Residence of Governor, Lower Fort Garry, Man
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Record information – Details

Date(s):

n.d.

Place of creation:

No place, unknown, or undetermined

Extent:

1 photograph

Language of material:

no language

Additional name(s):

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Photographer: Unknown

Additional information:

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General note:

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Described by the RECON project.
Lower Fort Garry was built in 1830 by the Hudson's Bay Company on the western bank of the Red River, 32 km (20 mi) north of the original Fort Garry (often called Upper Fort Garry). The upper fort is now in Winnipeg, Manitoba. The Lower Fort Garry site was chosen because of its high ground and location below the St. Andrew's Rapids, eliminating the need for a portage of heavy fur packs and York boats.
The Lower Fort's main purpose was to supply the Red River settlement and the surrounding Anishinaabe, Cree, Métis, and European (mostly Orkney Scot) populations. The fort traded manufactured goods to the farmers and hunters for food that would provision the Company's northern treks. In 1870, when the Red River Rebellion (Red River Resistance) broke out, Louis Riel occupied Upper Fort Garry, and the Québec Rifles took the lower fort. On August 3, 1871, Treaty No. 1 was signed between the federal government and seven chiefs of the Ojibway (Saulteaux) and Swampy Cree First Nations at Lower Fort Garry.

Subject heading:

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MAN. - FORT GARRY - LOWER

Source:

Private

Related control no.:

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1975-001 NPC

Other accession no.:

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1975-001 NPC
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Graphic (photo)

[Consultation90 Open]

Copy negative [1975-001 NPC] PA-028576

[Consultation 90 Open]

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Credit: Misc. / Library and Archives Canada / PA-028576

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Date modified:: 2024-05-10